Wednesday, November 20, 2019

11th Construction Tech Syllabus


CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY (K7, K8, K9)
Scheme of Examination Std. XI


Paper
Title of the Paper
Theory
Practical
Term work
Project work

I.V.*
Total Marks
Marks
Time (Hrs)
Marks
Time (Hrs)

1
Building Materials & Safety
Management

80

3

80

3

20

10

10

200
2
Building
Construction
80
3
80
3
20
10
10
200

3
Civil Engineering Drawing and AutoCAD

80

3

80

3

20

10

10

200

IV = Industrial Visits

** OJT = On Job Training



Paper I: Building Material and Safety Management (K7)
Theory

Sr.
No.
Unit
Sub-Unit
Periods
1.
Stone
Introduction usefulness of stone in construction industry.
Types of stone from different rocks
Properties of different types of stones
Trading business of stone and its
products.



06
2.
Aggregates
Introduction & Definition.
Type of aggregates according to source, size, shape etc.
Properties of aggregates.
Laboratory tests


10
3.
Bricks
Introduction, History of brick.
Soil Burnt bricks.
Fire bricks
Fly ash bricks
Concrete blocks (bricks).
Light weight bricks.


12
4.
Cement
Introduction and general information.
Definition of cement, and ingredients of cement and chemical compounds.
Types & grades of cement
Field tests of cement
Laboratory test of cement
Storage of cement.



12
5.
Steel
Introduction
Importance of steel in RCC Structure.
Types of steel hard, medium, mild.
Properties of steel.
Different forms of steel and uses.
Theoretical weight calculation of different forms of steel.



06
6.
Mortar
Introduction
Definition and function
Ingredients and function of each

08



ingredient.
Types of mortar.
Preparation method of cement mortar.
Properties of good quality mortar
9 Additives/Adhesives in a mortar

7.
Tiles
Introduction, general uses.
Properties of good quality tiles
Type of tiles
Ceramic tiles, Cement, clay, Stone, Artificial Tiles and Paving.


08
8.
Painting Materials
Preparation of Surface for paint.
White wash, Colour wash & Distemper
Types of paint.
Oil paint:
Wall papers


10
9.
Miscellaneous Materials
Introduction
Glass facade
Ferrous and non ferrous metal.
Damp proofing & waterproofing material.


08
10.
Health & Safety Management
Construction expectation
General construction rules
Alcohol and drugs
Emergency response procedure
First aid and medical services
Pre task planning
Safety communication and safety management by walking around.
Project hazardous material control
Pollution prevention
Solid waste management
Waste water management
Environmental Health and safety (EHS) rules






12
11.
Accidents and Safety
Accident prevention program.
Site safety program.
Personal protective kit
Major possible injuries and first aid.
Site rules and regulations.


12
12.
Possible Accidents, Precautions and Actions
Accidents at different stages
Excavation
Placing
Slab form work
Concreting of slab


12



Removal of Centering & Shuttering of columns, beams, slabs etc.
Electrical works
Masonry and plastering work, painting work, Plumbing work.
Lift work.
Transportation.
Safety- Check  list       for       every activity.
Health and safety management
law.

13.
Green Building
Concept of Green building
Green building standards.
Low energy building.

04



Total

120
Industrial visits & visits for market survey should be performed & well organised at linked
industry or traders.

Practical
Sr.
No.

List of Practicals

Periods
Procedure to Perform
Practicals
1.
Stone

1. Study of Market for stones and their market forms. Study of comparative rates, main source, price at main
source, dealer/sub dealer/retailer’s price taxes profit loss etc
16
By arranging visits or By arranging lecture of supplier

2. Identification and use of different
types of stones such as marble, granite etc.
Presenting collected samples.

3. Durability test of different stones.
Demonstration
2.
Aggregates

1. Study of crusher project through PPT
or recording & flow diagram.
30
LCD projector
presentation

2. Determine specific gravity and water
absorption of aggregates.
Demonstration and individual Practicing.

3. Determine the bulking of sand.

4. Determine clay and silt content in an
aggregate.

5. Determine the crushing strength of
an aggregate.

6. Determine the impact value of an


aggregate.



7. Determine fineness modules.
3.
Bricks

1. To conduct Field tests of bricks to prove the quality of different types of bricks. Colour, surface texture,
size, absorption etc.
20
Demonstration and individual Practicing.

2. Efflorescence test of brick

3. Dimensions and tolerance test of bricks.

4. Determination of compressive strength of all types of bricks. Soil
brick, fly ash, ACC, concrete bricks
Demonstration
4.
Cement

1. Fineness test of cement by using I.S.
sieve no.9
30
Theory part :
Class teaching by using LCD projector

2. Field tests of cement to check its
quality.

3. Consistency test of cement.
Demonstration and individual Practicing.

4. Setting time tests( Initial setting
time, final setting time)

5. Soundness test of cement.

6. Compressive Strength Test of
cement.
Demonstration and
practicing.
5.
Steel

1. Field tests of steel elasticity, corrosion, hardness, uniformity,
standards, etc.
16
Classroom Teaching

2. Identification & weight calculation of steel according to size.
Practical by demonstration &
use of steel table
6.
Mortar

1. Preparation of cement mortar.
16
Demonstration and
practicing.

2. Workability test of mortar.

7.
Tiles

1. Field tests of different tiles.
20
By Organising Planned and designed visit

2. Visit to paving block manufacturing
unit.

3. Visit to tile traders for market survey to study of comparative rates, main source, manufacturing price, dealer/sub dealer / retailer’s price
taxes profit loss etc.
8.
Painting Materials

1. Visit to hardware paint shop &
20
By Organising


Sanitary ware to study all and paints hardware material forms, their market rates, use, price of manufacturer, dealer, retailer, taxes
on it

Planned and designed visit
9.
Miscellaneous Materials

1. Market survey for different building materials used in building
construction.
16
By Organising market visit.
10.
Health & Safety Management

1. Study of Environmental Health and Safety (EHS) rules.
20
Demonstration and presentation by arranging safety workshop.

2. Prepare a project on waste water
management.
11.
Accidents & Safety

1. Study of personal protective kit and its practical use
12
Showing the film on safety in building
construction.
12.
Possible Accidents, Precautions and Actions

1. Prepare check list of safety for
different construction activity and observe it on site.
12
Demo. By film and on site.
13.
Green Building



1. Prepare a project report on green building.
12
Film presentation Classroom teaching Laboratory working. Site visits.



Total

240
Industrial visits & visits for market survey should be performed & well organised at linked
industry or traders.

Paper II: Building Construction (K8)
Theory

Sr.
No.
Unit
Sub-Unit
Periods
1.
Building Elements and Terminology
Introduction.
Types of building.
Plot & related Terminology.
Lineout & related Terminology.
Building Terminology.
Sequence of building construction items.


06
2.
Foundation
Introduction.
Definition and function.
Loads on foundation
Points to be considered while selecting the type of foundation.
Bearing capacity of soil.
Types of foundation.
Causes for failure of foundation & remedial measures.




12
3.
Masonry Work
Introduction.
Technical terms in masonry work.
Types of brick masonry according to quality & material used.
Bonds in brick masonry.
Bonding of old work to new work.
Repairing of brick masonry.
Supervision points in brick masonry. (Check list for construction)
Construction of fly ash brick masonry. (Check list)
Construction of light weight brick masonry. (Check list)
Construction of concrete block






12



masonry. (Check list)
Fire brick masonry work
Stone masonry
Technical terms.
Dressing of stone.
Types of stone masonry and their characteristics.
Method of stone masonry work.
Supervision points of stone masonry. (Check list)

4.
Walls
Introduction.
Types of walls.
Load & non load bearing walls.
Retaining walls
Cavity walls.
Partition walls.
Glass cladding, glass partitions.



04
5.
Plastering & Pointing
A) Plastering
Introduction, definitions
Importance
Technical terms in plastering & pointing.
Types of plaster.
Application of plaster.
Curing of plaster.
Supervision points in plastering.
Defects in plaster and repairs of plaster



08
B) Pointing
Introduction
Purpose of pointing
Types of pointing.
Application.
Repairing of old pointing.
Supervision points


06
6.
Roof and Roof Covering
Introduction,
Technical terms.
Type of roofs.
Pitched roof.
Flat roof.
Method of fixing AC sheets. Check list for construction.
Method of fixing GI sheets. Check list for construction.
Drainage arrangement of flat and
pitched roof.





10
7.
Floors, Floorings and Cladding
Introduction
Technical terms used in floor &flooring.
Types of floor.
Advance materials used for flooring.

10



Cladding
Check list for construction of flooring.

8.
Doors & Windows
Introduction.
Technical terms related to doors and windows.
Location and sizes of doors &windows.
Types of doors and windows, and frames for it.
Types of doors & windows according to
material used.



10
9.
Stairs & Stair Case
Introduction.
Technical terms.
Location of stair. Characteristics of Good staircase.
Classification of staircase.


08
10.
Plumbing
Introduction.
Technical terms.
Plumbing system.
Water supply system.
Assessment of water.
Service connection from authority.
Uses of different pipes.
Taps valves and cocks.
Water supply scheme for house.
Sanitary system.
Uses of different pipes
Fixing of different sanitary fittings.
Construction of septic tank. Sludge soak pit.
Drainage scheme for residential unit.







12
11.
Waterproofing and Damp proofing
Introduction.
Reasons of dampness.
Sources of dampness.
Material of damp proofing.
Material for water proofing
Methods of water proofing of flat roof.
Water proofing / damp proofing
treatment to pitched roof.



10
12.
Painting
Introduction. Importance of painting.
Oil painting, Oil painting to new wood work.
Oil painting for old wood work.
Oil painting on steel work.(new / old)
Oil painting on plastered surface.
Oil painting on damp wall
Spray painting.
Distempering
Plastic painting.




12



Exterior paints
Graining application
Defects in painting




Total

120
Industrial visits & visits for market survey should be performed & well organised at linked
industry or traders.

Practical

Sr.
No.

List of Practicals

Periods
Procedure to Perform
Practicals
1.
Building Elements and Terminology
18


1. Visit to construction site to know the
terminology.
8
Class teaching

2. Reading of drawings required for line
out.
4
Demonstration.

3. Practical of Line out for load bearing
structure.
2
Practicing for
perfectness

4. Practical of Line out for RCC structure.
4

2.
Foundation
20


1. Construction of column footing
foundation.
4
Class teaching.

2. Construction of under- reamed pile
foundation.
4
Presentation
through LCD

3. Visit to construction site to study the different types of foundation such as combined, continuous, cantilever
footing, raft & pile foundation.
8
Demonstration and presentation. In lab. and on site

4. Determination of bearing capacity of
soil by penetration method.
4
Test in building
yard.
3.
Brick Masonry
24


1. Construction of stretcher bond
without/ kachha mortar.
4
Demonstration and Individual practicing. By using mortar without binding
material.

2. Construct a circular of wall of 2m diameter in header bond without/ kachha mortar.
4

3. Construct a brick wall from given drawing in English bond
without/kachha mortar.
4
Theory by class room teaching.


4.
Construction of brick wall in Flemish
bond from given drawing with kachha mortar.
4
Theory by class room teaching.

5.
Visit to construction site to study the
different types of masonry works.
4
Organise Visits.

6.
Site visit to check the stone masonry
work as per standard.
4
Inspection as per
check list.
4.
Walls
10


1. Construction of cavity wall.
6
LCD presentation and Demonstration on site or in laboratory

2. Prepare a check list of construction of different walls & implementation of it & study of R.C.C. band for partition walls.
4
5.
Plastering & Pointing

A] Plastering
20


1. Application of Cement plastering. (Internal & external)
8
Demonstration in college by arranging experts.

2. Application of Cement plastering. (Internal & external) Application of
Gypsum plastering.
8
Demonstration in college by arranging experts.
And individual
Practicing.

3. Prepare a check list of pointing for supervision and implementation of it.
4

B] Pointing
4


4. Visit to pointing work to study the
pointing method.
4
Demonstration
on site.
6.
Roof and Roof Covering
20


1. Draw the different types of roofs.
4
Demonstration in college by arranging experts

2. Fixing of roofing sheets. (GI & AC)
8

3. Study of the RCC slab /Roof Casting
method.
8
7.
Floors, Flooring and Cladding
30


1. Prepare the vitrified tile flooring,
without using binding material minimum 10 sq. m.
6
By arranging skilled tile fitter as demonstrator in college Or on site demonstration Individual Practicing.

2. Fixing of paving blocks to prepare flooring without binding material
minimum 10sq.m.
8

3. Wall tilling by preparing surface on
minimum 5sq.m
8

4. Stone tile cladding
8
8.
Door & Windows
12



1. Construction of different types of
doors.
4
Demonstration in laboratory By using doors prepared for demonstration. Demonstration at Collaborated or
linked workshop.

2. Construction of aluminum sliding window.
8
9.
Stairs & Stair Case
8


1. Study of different types of stairs, by sketching and with the help of
models.
4
Demonstration in laboratory.

2. Construction of RCC dog logged stair.
4
10.
Plumbing
36


1. Threading to various G.I. Pipes.
4
Demonstration In laboratory

2. Join different types of pipes by using
proper fittings. (GI, UPVC, CPVC, PVC etc.)
4

3. Fixing of different taps and valves by using necessary fittings.
4

4. Laying the RCC, SW, PVC & CI pipes.
4

5. Fixing of wash basin.
4

6. Fixing Indian WC pan.
4

7. Fixing of commode (flooring, wall hung)
4

8. Fixing of sink.
4

9. Fixing of urinal pot.
4
11.
Water Proofing and Damp proofing
18


1. Laying of Brick bat water proofing.
8
Demonstration In laboratory

2. Laying of tar felt water proofing.
2

3. Application of water proof coating.
4

4. Application of crack filler to external
surface.
4
12.
Painting
20


1. Application of distemper.
4
By arranging Expert’s demonstration in laboratory or on site.
And practicing.

2. Application of plastic / lustre paint.
4

3. Application of cement paint/external
paint.
4

4. Application of oil paint.
4

5. Graining application in painting.
4


Total
240
Industrial visits & visits for market survey should be performed & well organised at
linked industry or traders.

Paper III: Civil Engineering Drawing by Autocad (K9)

Theory

Sr.
No.
Unit
Sub-Unit
Periods
1.
Engineering
Drawing
Introduction
Importance of engineering drawing
02
2.
Drawing
Materials and Instruments
Drawing materials and their usage.
Drawing instruments and their usage.

02
3.
Lines, Lettering & Freehand Sketching
Types of lines and their application in drawing
Lettering. Introduction and importance
Proportioning in lettering.
General rules in lettering.
Types of lettering.
Free hand sketching meaning, necessity and sketching practice.



04
4.
Dimensioning
Introduction and importance
Types of dimensioning
General rules for dimensioning

02
5.
Orthographic Projections
Introduction. Principles of orthographic projection.
Methods of orthographic projections.
Orthographic projections of simple objects.

08
6.
Sections
Introduction and importance
Method’s for representing section. Various
material conventions and sections.

08



6.3 Sections of simple objects.

7.
Building Measurement and Drawing
Introduction, different type of buildings residential, industrial, hospital, market, school and bus stands etc.
Understanding of plan, elevations and section for building drawing.
Building components and their drawing symbols
Measuring units for building measurement and their conversions.
Area calculations. Plinth area, built up area
and carpet area





10
8.
Building Rules and Regulations
Extract from building rules and bye laws: Documents and plans Number of copies, Undertaking from supervisor
Submission drawings List of drawings, documents, and scales for different drawings. Drawing lay out, No. copies for submission Tracing , ammonia printing,
General/ zoning regulations – residential, agricultural and industrial. Rules and regulations for different zones.
Regulations regarding layout of building – Ground coverage, side margins, restriction on room sizes, stairs, Openings, parking provision, height restrictions, floor space index (FSI) calculations
Area calculation and tabulations as per
statutory requirements.








10
9.
Working Drawing
Introduction, necessity and
Drawings for execution. Site plan, Plan, elevation, and sections through various places, lay out plan of buildings garden, internal roads, water lines, drainage lines etc.
Drawing for building components like stairs, door/ window details, toilets fittings, kitchen, flooring etc.
Plumbing drawing.




10
10.
Interior Design
Introduction and importance of interior designing
Space utilization concepts.
To enable to design and develop residential interior and to learn essential skills of space planning & furniture & finishes.



08

11.
Computer aided drawing (CAD)
Usage of CAD software for drawing with computer.
Different available CAD software.
Introduction to CAD software screen/ GUI.
Different methods of input.
Different co-ordinate systems used in CAD software.
Opening/ viewing and saving CAD
drawing.




06
12.
Commands
Draw commands:-
Draw lines using different co-ordinate system, like Cartesian, system, and relative co-ordinate system, polar co- ordinate system.
Drawing circle, rectangle and polygons. Object selection method, erasing drawing, undo and redo commands
Drawing poly lines.
Different Environments like Snap, grid and Ortho, etc similar commands.
Editing
Selecting Objects for Editing
Moving Objects, Copying Objects, Rotating Objects, Scaling Objects, Mirroring Objects, offset, Hatch, Rotate, Move, Array, Blocks, Editing with Grips etc. Text in Drawing, Types and Modifying
Modifying Commands:-working with annotations, adding text in a drawing, modifying multiline text, formatting multiline text, adding notes with leaders to your drawing. Creating tables.
Dimensions:-
Dimensioning Concepts Adding Linear Dimensions Adding Radial & Angular Dimensions
Editing Dimensions
Layers:
Concepts of layer, Layer states, Changing an object layer Modifying different properties of layer.
Hatching:-
Hatching, Editing hatches.
















10
13.
Advanced Editing Commands
13.1     Trimming and extending objects. Stretching objects. Creating files and chamfers Offsetting objects Creating arrays

14



of object
Inserting blocks:-
Concept of block Inserting block Editing of block
Setting up of layouts:-
Working in lay outs Creating and arranging drawing in viewports. Guide lines for layout.
Printing drawing:-
Printing layouts Printing from model tab.

14.
Building Drawing using CAD
Building components drawing: Foundation, doors, windows, staircase, roof, flooring etc.
Submission drawings:- demarcation drawings. site plan, key plan, location plan, block plan, floor plans, elevation, section passing staircase, section passing through
wick., schedule of doors and windows *



26



Total

120
Industrial visits & visits for market survey should be performed & well organised at linked
industry or traders.

Practical
Sr. No.
List of Practicals
Periods
Procedure to
Perform Practicals
1.
Lines, Lettering & Freehand Sketching
12


1. Draw different types of lines lettering and conventional symbols used in building construction.
4
Student will be able understand and draw the basic engineering
drawings.

2. Draw sanitary fittings and fixtures by free hand sketching.
4
Demonstration On
Board and practicing.

3. Construction of geometrical
figures.
4
By class teaching and
giving assignment
2.
Dimensioning
4


1. Draw a figure showing rules for
dimensioning.
4
By preparing drawing
sheets accordingly.
3.
Orthographic Projections
16


1. Draw orthographic projections of given simple object by first angle method, enough practice and 5 to
8 examples.
8
By preparing drawing sheets accordingly.

2. Draw orthographic projections of
simple object by third angle
8
By preparing drawing
sheets accordingly.


method, enough practice and 5 to
8 examples.


4.
Sections
8


1. Draw sections in the above topics 5
to 8 Examples.
8
By preparing drawing
sheets accordingly.
5.
Building Measurement and Drawing
24


1. Sketching practice of various components of Building e.g. Foundation, floors, stairs and stair cases, doors and windows,
different types of roofs.
14
Demonstration On
Board and practicing.

2. Measurement of existing building.
Preparation of the existing building plan.
10
6.
Building Rules and Regulations
50


1. Preparation of line plan for a few
type of buildings.
14
Demonstration On
Board and practicing.

2. Preparation of detailed plan, elevation and section for one
building.
14

3. Preparation of the submission drawing for small residence ground only structure as per local statutory
guidelines.
22
7.
Working Drawing
16


1. Preparation of RCC drawing for at least two building components with important reinforcement
detailing.
16
Demonstration On
Board and practicing.
8.
Computer Aided Drawing (CAD)
4


1. Introduction to CAD software & commands used.
4
Demonstration on LCD
projector and Individual practicing.
9.
Commands
48


1. Draw different geometrical figures by using different CAD Software
commands.
8
Demonstration on LCD projector and Individual
practicing.

2. Draw given objects by using
different commands used in CAD software.
8
Demonstration on LCD
projector and Individual practicing.

3. Drawing of various components of Building e.g. Foundation, floors, stairs and stair cases, doors and windows, different types of roofs
using CAD software.
18
Demonstration on LCD projector and Individual practicing.

4. Measurement of existing building.
14
Demonstration on LCD


Preparation of the existing building
plan using CAD software.

projector and Individual
practicing.
10.
Building Drawing using CAD
58


1. Preparation of the submission drawing for small residential structure as per local statutory guidelines Preparation of detailed plan, elevation and section for one two storied building using CAD
software
26
Demonstration on LCD projector and Individual practicing.

2. Preparation of RCC drawing for building components with important reinforcement detailing
using CAD software.
16
Demonstration on LCD projector and Individual practicing.

3. To Design the interior for living, Kitchen and Bed room.
16
Demonstration on LCD projector and Individual
practicing.



Total

240
Industrial visits & visits for market survey should be performed & well organised at linked industry or traders.

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